MBBS / BDS / MD MS / MDS Pharmacy/ Nursing / Paramedical & Allied Health Sciences
MBBS | BDS PARAMEDICAL
Career in MBBS: Admission, Scope, Jobs & Salary
Medical Line is quite tough as compared to Engineering Field. A Medical Degree has been never easy. MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) is the most popular and designated degree of doctors. These are the two bachelor degrees in one domain as the Bachelor of Medicine and the Bachelor of Surgery. This is the tradition of United Kingdom and many universities in various countries are following this tradition.
While in the US, both of the degrees are awarded separately as the M.D (Doctor of Medicine) and D.O (Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine). It is the only bachelor degree that makes the students eligible to carry the term “doctor” with their name.
The MBBS is an undergraduate degree programme in medical field. It takes the duration of 5.5 years for the completion of the degree. It is very tough to pursue the MBBS course. This course is now in heavy demand by the students after 12th.
Through this course, the students are taught all about the human anatomy, human cytology, medicine, chemistry, pharmaceutical, chemistry, drugs formulation & effect and method of surgery.
The Medical Council of India is the only accredited body of medical courses.
Course & Duration:
The MBBS is a 5.5 year (4.5 years academic education + 1 year mandatory internship) UG degree programme leading to the two degrees as Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.
The MBBS is one of the most sought courses after 12th science in medical field. There are so many colleges and universities from across the countries which are offering the MBBS course.
The students, who have cleared the 10+2 examination and they had the Physics, Chemistry and Biology in 12th stream, may go for the MBBS degree course.
The MBBS is the only course in India to become a medical doctor. The MBBS course contains the basic subjects like physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, anatomy, pharmacology and pathology.
It is the course with hands on training with five years long. The students interact with the patient and get the practical knowledge of diseases.
Eligibility & Admission:
⮞ To get admission into MBBS programme in India, students have to complete their 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry & Biology and score minimum 50% marks (40% in the case of reserved category).
⮞ Student’s age should be between 17 years to 25 years.
⮞ The given qualification is not enough to get admission into MBBS course, students have to appear for the National Level Examination conducted by the CBSE, New Delhi, i.e. NEET 2020 (National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test). Students also apply for AIIMS 2020 & JIPMER 2020 MBBS Entrance Exam to get admission into MBBS programme.
⮞ From the year 2016, the Supreme Court bans the state level or university level examinations for admission into MBBS & BDS courses
⮞ Now, all the admission into MBBS course through NEET Exam.
Career & Jobs:
After the completion of the MBBS course, the first question arise in your mind “What after MBBS?”
The medical graduates are entitled to use the term Doctor before his or her name as the prefix “Dr”.
Day by Day, the demand of medical professionals is increasing due to the unfortunate upsurge in diseases and ailments.
Career in MBBS & higher studies is very rewarding for the students, those interested in science and dealing with treating sick peoples.
For the better prospect of your career you should have some skills like deep knowledge in the field, good diagnosing ability, responsibility, self-confidence, caring nature, counseling skill and good communication so as to interact with your patients.
There are good job and career opportunities for the students after getting the degree in medical as a doctor. It is the professional field with 100% job placement. No one in the country, who has the MBBS degree and has no job.
An MBBS graduate may go for the PG degree programmes leading to the Domain M.D (Doctor of Medicine) or M.S (Master of Surgery) or M.Sc (Medical) etc.
After completing the MBBS degree successfully, there are two options for the students: either start their own venture or go for a job in the medical field. Students can also go for the government jobs as a doctor or join a private health firm. There are good future scopes in the field of medical.
You may be hired by the medical college, hospitals, nursing home, health corporations, health ministry, medical health society, back office medical consultancy and pharmaceutical industries. You can also work as physician, prescribes medicines & treatment for disease, research while surgeons perform operations.
Many Medical Graduates are much in demand to study & research the different areas in Bio-Engineering.
⮞ The job profiles of the MBBS may be the following:
- Junior doctors
- Doctors
- Physician
- Junior Surgeons
- Medical Professor or Lecturer
- Researcher
- Scientist
⮞ Some Employment Areas are given here:
- Hospitals
- Laboratories
- Biomedical Companies
- Nursing Homes
- Medical Colleges
- Health Centres
- Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Companies
Salary:
⮞ How much money can you make after you have completed your MBBS?
After completing the MBBS degree, every student wants to know how much they will earn. The salary of the MBBS degree holder is depends upon how much knowledge & experience you have. The initial salary of a medical graduate doctor may be the Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 35,000 per month. After getting the experience and good hands on in this field, the candidate may get the handsome salary as 8 to 10 lakh per annum.
There are more job opportunities to work in the US and the UK in medical field with handsome salaries.
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Career in BDS: Admission, Eligibility, Jobs & Career Scope
BDS is one of the most popular and designated degree of dentists (doctors). The BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) is the only educational and professional programme of dental surgery in India. It is equivalent to the MBBS and owes the “Dr” domain. In the medical educational field, it is the second choice of the students after the MBBS course.
In this course, the students are taught about the denture, dental problems and surgery. It is also a good job oriented degree programmes and various opportunities are available in the hospital, pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturing industries.
The BDS degree is awarded on the successful completion of the four-year academic education and the one year mandatory internship programme in dentistry education leading to the Bachelor of Dental Surgery degree programme. After completing your BDS, you are qualified to practice as a dentist.
The BDS is the degree given to a person who plays the vital role in the treatment of problems related to teeth . The dentist prevents, diagnoses and cures to all dental and related diseases.
It is very challenging to pursue the BDS course and you should have the enthusiasm, hard-working attitude in the study and have a focused mind for doing the BDS course.
The Dental Council of India is the only accredited body for the dental programmes. This course is now in heavy demand by the students after 12th in medical field.
Eligibility & Duration:
Duration: The BDS is a 5 year (4 years academic education + 1 year mandatory internship) UG degree programme. This course can be pursued through full time and part time courses.
The BDS is one of the most sought courses after 12th in medical field. There are many reputed universities in India which are offering the BDS course.
The BDS course contains the basic subjects like human anatomy, physiology & biochemistry, dental material, prosthodontics, microbiology, embryology & histology, general & dental pharmacology and pathology, periodontics, pedodontics, orthodontics and dentistry.
Eligibility: The students, who have passed the 10+2 examination with science stream and have had Physics, Chemistry and Biology and English in 12th stream, may go for the BDS course.
It is the course which will be having hands on training in the field of dentistry for the duration of five years. The students will get the chance to interact with the patient and will get the practical knowledge of the diseases.
The students have to score minimum 50% marks (40% in the case of reserved category) in plus two and have to appear for an entrance examination conducted by the respective authorities.
Admission:
How to get admission in BDS course?
Admissions into BDS programmes will be done through entrance test. Students can appear in entrance exam organized at national or university level examinations. NEET 2020 (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is mostly considered for providing admission to BDS courses.
After clearing the entrance exam, students have to participate in the counselling process organized by the respective authority. Seats will be allotted to candidates on the basis of rank, filled choices and availability of seats.
In India, there are many dental colleges imparting quality education. At least 292 colleges offer BDS course across India. Some of the dental colleges are listed below:
⮞ Dental College & Hospital, Aurangabad
⮞ Dental College & Hospital, Mumbai
⮞ Dental College, Gujarat
⮞ Government Dental College & Research Institute, Bengaluru
⮞ Amrita College of Dentistry, Kerala
⮞ Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi
⮞ Faculty of Dental Science, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow
⮞ Dental College, Thiruvananthapuram
⮞ Govt. Dental College & Hospital, Andhra Pradesh
Career & Jobs:
After the completion of the BDS course, the dental graduates are entitled to use the term Doctor before his or her name as the prefix “Dr.”.
There are plenty of good jobs & higher study opportunities available after getting the degree in dentistry as a doctor. It is the professional field with 100% job placement.
A BDS graduate may go for the PG degree programmes leading to the Domain MDS (Master of Dental Surgery). MDS is the advanced degree in dentistry field and allows the candidates to specialize in any of its discipline. Interested candidates can also go for research programme by pursuing Doctor of Philosophy.
Teaching career is also open for BDS graduates. Those interested in teaching can acquire teaching jobs in any of the top Dental Colleges. They are eligible to hold positions as professors or even HOD and even get promoted to Dean.
This profession includes the imaging, tissue graft, implants, laser surgery and trauma. After completing this course you will be hired by the medical college, hospitals, nursing home, health corporations, health ministry, and back office medical consultancy.
One can also open his/her own dental clinic or work as dentist in government and private hospitals.
The Job Profiles of the BDS may be the following:
- Dentist
- Dental Surgeon
- Endodontic
- Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologist
- Oral Surgery
- Orthodontics
- Pedodontics
- Periodontics
- Prosthodontics
Some employment areas for BDS aspirants are:
- Dental Clinics
- Hospitals
- Educational Institutions
- Pharmaceutical Companies
- Dental Products Manufactures
- Private Practice
Salary:
After pursuing BDS course, how much you will earn?
The initial salary of a dentist may be the Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 30,000 per month. After getting the experience and good hands on in this field, the candidate may get the handsome salary as 4 to 6 lakh per annum.
“Dental field offer rewarding job opportunities to BDS aspirants.”
There are more job opportunities to work in the US and the UK in the medical field with handsome salaries. You can establish your own clinic and earn around Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 1,00,000 per month.
Career in Paramedical: Admission, Eligibility, Jobs & Career Scope
What is Paramedical?
Paramedical courses are job oriented academic programs. Paramedical courses teach an individual and change them into a competent health care worker. There is an increasing realization of the significance of paramedical personnel in the health sector, particularly in trauma and accident care. Health care delivery systems are undergoing fast changes and the demand for expert paramedical personnel is on the rise. This, in turn, has increased the demand for Paramedical courses in recent times. By going through this post you will be able to know about paramedical Careers’ specializations, salary, jobs, and prospects of growth. This career is expected to gain momentum in the coming years because of the increase in the number of corporate hospitals.
Bachelor’s Degree in Paramedical Courses
⦿ Bachelor of Radiation Technology
⦿ Bachelor of Physiotherapy
⦿ Bachelor of Occupational Therapy
⦿ B.Sc. Nursing
⦿ B.Sc. in Dialysis Therapy
⦿ B.Sc. Medical Lab Technology
⦿ B.Sc. in Optometry
⦿ B.Sc. in X-Ray Technology
⦿ B.Sc. in Nuclear Medicine Technology
⦿ B.Sc. in Operation Theatre Technology
⦿ B.Sc. in Medical Record Technology
⦿ B.Sc. in Medical Imaging Technology
⦿ B.Sc. in Anesthesia Technology
Duration – 3 to 4 years
Diploma Paramedical Courses
⦿ Diploma in OT Technician
⦿ Diploma in Rural Health Care
⦿ GNM
⦿ ANM
⦿ Diploma in Dental Hygienist
⦿ Diploma in Occupational Therapy
⦿ Diploma in Dialysis Technology
⦿ Diploma in X-Ray Technology
⦿ Diploma in Nursing Care Assistant
⦿ Diploma in Physiotherapy
Duration – 1 to 3 years
Certificate Paramedical Courses
⦿ Certificate in X-Ray Technician
⦿ Certificate in ECG and CT Scan Technician
⦿ Certificate – Technician/ Lab Assistant
⦿ Certificate in Nursing Care Assistant
⦿ Certificate – Dental Assistant
⦿ Certificate in HIV and Family Education
⦿ Certificate in Rural Health Care
⦿ Certificate in Dialysis Technician
⦿ Certificate in Home Based Health Care
Duration – 6 months to 2 years.
Postgraduate Courses in Paramedical Science
⦿ Master of Radiation Technology
⦿ Master of Medical Lab. Technology
⦿ Master of Optometry & Ophthalmic Technology
⦿ Master of Pathology Technology
⦿ PG Diploma in Maternal & Child Health
⦿ PG Diploma in Geriatric Medicine
⦿ PG Diploma in Hospital & Health Management
⦿ Master of Occupational therapy
⦿ Master of Physiotherapy
⦿ M.Sc Nursing
⦿ Master of Pharmacy
⦿ Master of Veterinary & Public Health
⦿ Master of Hospital Administration
Skills necessary to succeed: What you should have and what you should acquire?
While technology has enhanced and streamlined emergency care, mentioned below are the essential skills needed for all paramedics:
- Teamwork
- Situational awareness
- Think creatively
- Ability to navigate challenging situations
- Mental toughness
Apart from this, a paramedic should have excellent communication skills, and a caring and outgoing personality.
How much does it cost?
The average fee of certificate courses is approximately INR 50,000/- for each semester. The fee structure for the diploma courses varies from INR 35,000/- to 40,000/- for each semester. The course fee for a bachelor’s degree course can be approximately INR 60,000/- for each year with an additional expense of hostel fee which can be approximately INR 2,000/- per month. The average fee of postgraduate courses is about INR 40,000/- to INR 50,000/-.
Future Growth Prospects and how to get there faster:
Employment opportunity for Paramedical Professionals is increasing day by day not only in India but also in foreign countries such as the USA, UAE, UK, Canada, etc. Their role is to assist doctors to provide an accurate diagnosis of a disease to allow its best possible treatment. Paramedical sciences have their significance and value.
To become a successful paramedic faster, it is essential to develop the skills and experience as experience matters very much in this field.
What if this career does not work out for me? What are the other options for a person with these credentials?
After completing the basic course in any of the paramedical streams, the aspirants can take up a job in a Nursing Home, Hospital, Clinics, and Health Departments as well colleges and universities as lecturer, etc. Besides, they can open their own laboratories/clinics. The career prospects for paramedical streams are thus varied.
PHARMACY
Pharmacy Courses – A Complete Guidance
First of all, let us know “What is Pharmacy?”
The word pharmacy is derived from the word “Pharma“. This word had first been used in the 15th-17th century. Pharmacists are the experts and health professionals who have done their studies in medicines. They can use their knowledge of medicines for the benefit of patients.
The pharmacy field can primarily be divided into three disciplines:
- Pharmacutics
- Medicinal Chemistry & Pharmacognosy
- Pharmacy Practice
Courses & Duration
After 10+2, what are the available courses after12th in pharmacy field?
Pharmacy is one of the popular field among the students. Education in pharmacy varies from one country to another. In India, the academic courses in the field of pharmacy starts from diploma level to doctoral level.
Diploma Courses:
- Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) – 2 years
Undergraduate Courses:
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) – 4 years
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) Lateral Entry – 3 years
- Pharm (Hons.) – 4 years
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (Ayurveda) – 4 years
Postgraduate Courses:
- Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) – 2 years
- Pharm.D (Post Baccalaureate) – 3 years
- Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D) – 6 years
Doctoral Courses:
- Ph.D in Pharmaceutical Sciences – 3 years
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility is the most important factor that every candidate has to satisfy to be eligible for any course. Candidates can check the eligibility criteria for the pharmacy course in which he/she is interested to take admission.
For D.Pharm Course – It is the diploma in pharmacy. The minimum qualification of 10+2 is required. It must be passed with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics or Biology subjects. For admission to this course, candidates must have completed 17 years of the year of admission.
For B.Pharm Course – It is the bachelor’s degree in pharmacy that can be taken after passing 12th/intermediate examination. For this course, candidates must pass 10+2 with Physics and Chemistry as a compulsory subjects along with one of the Mathematics / Computer Science / Biotechnology / Biology subjects and must obtained 50% marks in qualifying examination. Minimum 17 years of age and maximum 23 years on or before 31st December of the year of admission.
Note: D.Pharm (Diploma of Pharmacy) holders are eligible for admission into B.Pharm (lateral entry).
For M.Pharm Course – The successful completion of this course leads to the master’s degree in pharmacy. A pass in Bachelor in Pharmacy (B.Pharm) programme with not less than 50% marks is required to be eligible for this course. For SC/ST, there is no minimum qualifying marks.
For Pharm.D Course – The first Pharm.D. programme was established at the University of Southern California School of Pharmacy in Los Angeles, California in 1950. The course duration is 6 years (5 years of classroom study and 1 year of internship). The qualification required is 10+2 with Physics and Chemistry as a compulsory subjects with any one of the Mathematics or Biology subject.
Note: D.Pharm (Diploma of Pharmacy) holders are eligible for admission (lateral entry).
For Ph.D in Pharmaceutical Sciences – It is the research programme in pharmacy field. Candidates can pursue this course after completing M.Pharm from a well-recognized institution.
Specializations
Have you recently completed your B.Pharm and Looking for M.Pharm Specializations!!
Various specializations are available in M.Pharm programme. You can choose any of the specialization as per your interest. Students have choices to opt specialization in master’s and doctoral pharmacy courses. Specializations
are as follows:
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry
- Pharmaceutical Technology
- Pharmaceutical Analysis and Quality Assurance
- Clinical Pharmacy
- Pharmaceutics
- Pharmacy Practice
- Pharmacognosy
- Pharmacology
- Pharmaceutical Marketing Management
- Quality Assurance
- Phytopharmaceuticals and Natural products
- Drug Discovery and Development
- Medicinal Chemistry
- Bulk Drugs
- Drug Regulatory Affairs
- Biopharmaceutics
- Industrial Pharmacy
Admission
Wish to know the admission procedure to get entry into the pharmacy courses!!
Most of the colleges provides admission through entrance exam. Various states regulates its own entrance exam for granting admission. Admission into postgraduate pharmacy courses is done through Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test (GPAT). It is the famous national level entrance exam which score is accepted by maximum pharmacy institutions.
In India, there are many private and government owned pharmacy colleges. Before taking admission, make sure that the college is approved by All India Council For Technical Education (AICTE) and Pharmacy Council of India (PCI), New Delhi.
Career Scope
Career Scope & Job Opportunities in Pharmacy field are huge. Due to the opening of large pharmaceutical companies, the future in the field of pharmacy is bright.
Numerous jobs are available for pharmacists in government as well as private organizations. After completing your studies, you can easily find jobs in pharmaceutical industries, government departments, colleges and universities, hospitals, investigation and research institute etc.
Pharmacists can practice in community pharmacies, hospitals, clinics, extended care facilities, psychiatric hospitals, and regulatory agencies. Sales & Marketing job sector also hires maximum number of pharmacy graduates.
One can also work in retail stores of medicines. After registering with the state Pharmacy Council, you can open chemist/drug shop and sell medicines as per doctors prescription.
Job Profile:
- Consultant Pharmacists
- Clinical Pharmacist
- Dispensary Manager
- Dispensary Pharmacist
- Community Pharmacist
- Hospital Pharmacist
- Medicines Safety Manager
- Medicines Management Technician
- Pharmacy Assistant
- Senior Clinical Pharmacists
Salary
The pay package depends upon the qualification, location and experience of the candidate. In India, the starting salary of a pharmacy graduates ranges from range from Rs. 15000/- to Rs. 25,000 a month. The average salary for a Pharmacist is Rs 201,945 per year. Those, owning their own medicine shop will be able to make more.
In US, the salary would be in the range of USD $40,000 and USD $120,000 annually after one year of experience.